Lunes, Oktubre 29, 2012

Critical thinking and creativity in nursing: Learners' perspectives

Publication year: 2012
Source:Nurse Education Today

Zenobia C.Y. Chan

Background Although the development of critical thinking and the development of creativity are major areas in nursing programme, little has been explored about learners' perspectives towards these two concepts, especially in Chinese contexts. Objectives This study aimed to reveal nursing learners' perspectives on creativity and critical thinking. Design Qualitative data collection methods were adopted, namely group interviews and concept map drawings. Settings The process of data collection was conducted in private rooms at a University. Participants 36 nursing students from two problem-based learning classes were recruited in two groups for the study. Methods After data collection, content analysis with axial coding approach was conducted to explore the narrative themes, to summarise the main ideas, and to make valid inferences from the connections among critical thinking, creativity, and other exogenous variables. Results Based on the findings, six major themes were identified: “revisiting the meanings of critical thinking”; “critical thinking and knowledge: partners or rivals?”; “is critical thinking criticising?”; “revising the meanings of creativity”; “creativity and experien partners or rivals?”; and “should creativity be practical?”. Conclusions This study showed that learners had diverse perspectives towards critical thinking and creativity, and their debate on these two domains provided implications on nursing education, since the voices of learners are crucial in teaching. By closing the gap between learners and educators, this study offered some insights on nursing education in the new curriculum, in particular to co-construct nursing knowledge which is student-driven, and to consider students' voices towards understanding and applying creativity and critical thinking in nursing.




Source: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=GatewayURL&_origin=IRSSSEARCH&_method=citationSearch&_piikey=S0260691712002894&_version=1&md5=c7914fe1fa789813f99b4bf497c82dd4

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